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  Space Closing Archwire(EN MASSE MOVEMENT)(4)

 

 

 

(4) vertical component force

 

1. CLAÀÇ horizontal portionÀÇ loopÀÇ ³ôÀ̸¦ Á¶ÀýÇÔ¿¡ µû¶ó ÀüÄ¡³ª ±¸Ä¡¸¦ depression or elevation½Ãų ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù.

 

2. CLA¿¡ whippingÀ» ºÎ¿©ÇÔÀ¸·Î½á curve of spee¸¦ levelingÇÏ´Â È¿°ú¸¦ ¾òÀ» ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù.

incisor¿Í cuspid´Â depressionµÇ°í  bicuspid¿Í molar´Â elevationµÈ´Ù. À̶§ »ó¾ÇÀüÄ¡°¡ whipping¿¡ ÀÇÇØ Àü¹æ À̵¿µÇ´Â °ÍÀ» ¹æÁö Çϱâ À§ÇØ C II elasticÀ̳ª HG¸¦ »ç¿ëÇØ¾ß ÇÑ´Ù.

 

(5) opening the bite with the combination loop archwire

 

1. CLA ÀÇ anterior portionÀ» 0.5-1mm step up ÇÑ´Ù.

 

2. ÇÏ¾Ç CLAÀÇ posterior end¸¦ Àâ°í gingivaÂÊÀ¸·Î whipping½ÃŲ´Ù.

 

3. »ó¾Ç CLAÀÇ posterior end¿¡¼­ compensating curve¸¦ Áõ°¡ ½ÃŲ´Ù.

 

4. buccal tubeÀÇ mesial ÂÊ¿¡ molar stopÀ» Çü¼ºÇϰí archwireÀÇ distal end¸¦ cinch backÇÏ¿© combination loopÀ» activationÇÑ´Ù.

 

5. 3-5 Oz ÀÇ C II elastics and.or HG¸¦ »ç¿ëÇÑ´Ù.

 

(6) Closing the bite with the CLA

1. CLAÀÇ anterio portionÀ» 0.5-1mm step down½ÃŲ´Ù.

 

2. ÇÏ¾Ç CLAÀÇ posterior end¸¦ occlusal ÂÊÀ¸·Î whipping½ÃŲ´Ù.

 

3. »ó¾Ç CLAÀÇ compensation curve¸¦ Áõ°¡ ½ÃŰÁö ¾Ê´Â´Ù.

 

4. cinch backÇÏÁö ¾Ê´Â´Ù.

 

5. elasticsÀ» ÀÌ¿ëÇÑ space closing movement ÇÊ¿ä ½Ã¿¡´Â c I hoeizontal typeÀ» »ç¿ëÇϸç C II elasticsÀ» Á¶½É½º·´°Ô »ç¿ëÇÏ¿© up & down elasticsÀÇ »ç¿ëÀ» ÇÇÇϵµ·Ï ÇÑ´Ù.

 

6. correctionÈÄ¿¡ ¿À·£ ±â°£µ¿¾È passive archwire·Î stabilizeÇϰųª light up & down elastics¸¦ ½á¼­ combination loops·ÎºÎÅÍ correctionÀ» °­È­ ½ÃŲ´Ù.

 

(7) Methods of activating the CLA

 

Methods of Activation the Combination Arch Wire for Mesial or Distal Movement

 

 

(8) Precautions in the use of a CLA

 

1. CLAÀÇ vertical legs°¡ soft tissue¸¦ impingeµÇÁö ¾Êµµ·Ï ÇÑ´Ù.

soft tissue impingement ½Ã¿¡´Â CLA¸¦ Á¦°ÅÇÏ¿© Á¶ÀýÇÏ¿©¾ß ÇÏ¸ç ±¸°­ ³»¿¡¼­ Á¶ÀýÇÒ °æ¿ì¿¡´Â archwire°¡ badly distortionµÉ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù.

 

2. ¸ðµç sharp edge´Â smooth or roundÇÏ°Ô ÇØÁØ´Ù.

 

3. activationÀº 2mmÀÌ»óÀÌ µÇÁö ¾Êµµ·Ï ÇÏ¿©¾ß Çϸç excessive activation force´Â anchorage loss¸¦ ÀÏÀ¸Å³ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù.

 

4. »ó¾Ç CLA activation½Ã 3-5 OzÀÇ light C II elasticsÀÌ »ç¿ëµÇ¾î¾ß Çϴµ¥ À̶§ force°¡ excessiveÇϸç ÇÏ¾Ç ±¸Ä¡ÀÇ elevationÀÌ ÀϾ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù.

 

5. space closureµ¿¾È »ç¿ëµÇ´Â horizontal elasticsÀÇ force´Â 6-7 Oz·Î Áõ°¡µÉ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù.

 

6. frictionÀ» °¨¼Ò½Ã۱â À§ÇØ CLAÀÇ posterior legs¿¡´Â harmonizing torque°¡ ºÎ¿©µÇ¾î¾ß ÇÑ´Ù.

 

7. CLA´Â 2-3ÁÖ¸¶´Ù Á¦°ÅÇÏ¿© symmetry¸¦ À¯ÁöÇϵµ·Ï coordination½ÃŰ´Â °ÍÀÌ ÁÁ´Ù.

 

8. CLA»ç¿ë Àü 4ÀüÄ¡´Â contactµÇ¾î figure of 8 ligature·Î À¯ÁöµÇ¾î¾ß ÇÑ´Ù.

 

 

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