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  Fixed Appliance °³·Ð ( 4 )

 

 

 

<4> Problems of Straight Wire Appliance

- 1993. Creekmore

 

1. Inaccurate Bracket placement

Ä¡¸éÀº ±Ù¿ø½ÉÀû, ¼öÁ÷ÀûÀ¸·Î CurveµÇ¾î ÀÖÀ¸¹Ç·Î ±Ù¿ø½É¸é¿¡¼­ À߸ø À§Ä¡µÈ BracketÀº Rotational Irregularity¸¦ À¯¹ßÇÏ¸ç ¼öÁ÷ÀûÀ¸·Î À߸øÀ§Ä¡µÈ BracketÀº Torque¿Í Bracket height error¸¦ À¯¹ßÇϰí

Ä¡¾ÆÀÇ Long axis¿¡ ¸Â°Ô bracketÀÌ alignµÇÁö ¾ÊÀ¸¸é Tip error¸¦ À¯¹ßÇÑ´Ù.

2. Variations in tooth structure

Irregular facial surface of tooth Crown - root angulation Unusual crown shapeµîÀ¸·Î ÀÎÇØ

tip, torque, rotation, height¿¡¼­ ´Ù¸¥ ó¹æÀÌ ÇÊ¿äÇÏ´Ù.

3. Variations in Vertical & Anterior - posterior jaw relationships

Class I skeletal framework ¿¡ ºñÇØ class III framework ¿¡¼­´Â »ó¾Ç ÀüÄ¡°¡ procumbent Çϰí ÇϾÇÀüÄ¡´Â ´õ uprightµÇ¾î ÀÖÀ¸¸ç, class II framework¿¡¼­´Â ÀÌ¿Í ¹Ý´ëÀÇ Çö»óÀÌ ÀÖ´Ù. (- Root) ¶Ç High angle case ¿Í Low angle case¿¡¼­ occlusal plane¿¡ ´ëÇØ »ó¾Ç ÀüÄ¡ÀÇ faciolingual inclinationÀº 13¡£³ª Â÷À̰¡ ³­´Ù. (- Ross) ±×·¯¹Ç·Î ¾È¸é°ñ°Ý ÇüÅ¿¡ µû¶ó »óÇÏ¾Ç ÀüÄ¡ÀÇ inclinationÀº ´Þ¶óÁ®¾ß ÇÑ´Ù.

4. OvercorrectionÀÇ Çʿ伺

¸ðµç ¹æÇâ¿¡¼­ÀÇ relapse¸¦ ¹æÁöÇϱâ À§Çؼ­´Â overcorrectionÀÌ ÇÊ¿äÇÏ´Ù.

5. Mechanical deficiency of edgewise appliances

   (1) Force applicationÀÇ ºÎÀ§°¡ center of resistance ¿¡¼­ ¸Ö¸® ¶³¾îÁ® ÀÖ´Ù.
   (2) Archwire¿Í Bracket°£¿¡ paly°¡ Á¸ÀçÇÑ´Ù.
   (3) ArchwireÀÇ force diminution¿¡ ÀÇÇØ ¿ÏÀüÇÑ Ä¡¾ÆÀÇ À̵¿ÀÌ ÀÌ·ç¾îÁöÁö ¸øÇÑ´Ù.

 

<5> FACC & FA point (Andrews)

 

1. FACC (Facial Axis of Clinical Crown)

    (1) Frontal plane
          Molar : dominant groove on the crown's face
          ±×¿Ü Ä¡¾Æ : The most prominent ridge on the crown's face
          À̸¦ ±âÁØÀ¸·Î gingiva¿¡¼­ °¢Ä¡¾ÆÀÇ full height±îÁö ridge³ª groove¸¦ Áö³ª´Â straight line

    (2) Mesiodistal plane
        crown faceÀÇ midpoint¿¡ Á¢¼±À» ÀÌ·ç¸ç occlusogingival·Î ÁÖÇàÇÏ´Â straight line

2. FA point
     FACC ÀÇ occlusal border¿Í gingival border¿¡¼­ °°Àº °Å¸®¿¡ ÀÖ´Â point·Î bracket baseÀÇ

     midpoint°¡ À§Ä¡µÇ¾î¾ß ÇÒ point

 

* Clinical Crown

   The amount of the crown that can be seen intraorally or with a study cast
   ¢¡Gum is healthy and not recessed

 

* Facial Axis of the Clinical Crown (FACC)

   (1) The most prominent portion of the central lobe on each crown¡¯s facial surface.
   (2) Molars : buccal groove that separate the two large buccal cusp.

 

* Facial Axis Point (FA point)

   The point on the facial axis that separates the gingival half of the inical crown form occlusal half.

 

 

 

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